Brain Cancer: Treatment Options In India At Reasonable Costs

Overview of brain cancer

Brain cancer is an overgrowth of cancerous cells in the brain which forms masses. These masses are called as tumors. A brain tumor is a collection of abnormal cells in the brain. Brain tumors can be malignant or benign whereas cancerous, or malignant, brain tumors tend to grow very quickly. Brain tumors are categorized into two types as primary or secondary. Primary brain tumor originates in the brain and is generally benign. Secondary brain tumors are also known as metastatic brain tumor which occurs when the cancer cells spread to the brain from another organ, such as lung or breast. Brain tumors can disrupt the way the body works. This is one of the most life life-threatening cancers. Brain tumors can destroy brain cells, increase inflammation, and elevate the pressure in the brain.

Symptoms of a brain tumor

The symptoms of a brain tumor can be general or specific. The general symptoms of brain stroke are caused by the pressure of the tumor on the brain or spinal cord. The specific symptoms of brain stroke are caused when a specific part of the brain is not working well because of the tumor. Following are some other general symptoms of brain tumor:-

·         Severe headaches which may worsen with any physical activity or in the early morning.
·         Seizures.
·         Loss of consciousness and body tone.
·         Loss of control of body functions.
·         Confusion.
·         Weakness.
·         Numbness.
·         Sore muscles.
·         Change in sensation.
·         Changes in vision.
·         Unintentional movements
·         Changes in smell.
·         Complex partial.
·         Partial or total loss of consciousness.
·         Personality or memory changes.
·         Nausea.
·         Fatigue.

Following are some of the symptoms specific to the location of the tumor
·         Pressure or a headache near the tumor.
·         Loss of balance and difficulty with fine motor skills is linked with a tumor in the cerebellum.
·         Changes in judgment, sluggishness and muscle weakness or paralysis are some of the symptoms that occur when the tumor is in the frontal lobe of the cerebrum.
·         Partial or complete loss of vision is caused by a tumor in the occipital lobe or temporal lobe of the cerebrum.
·         Altered perception of touch or pressure.
·         Weakness of Arm, legs or one side of the body.
·         Changes in speech.
·         Confusion with left and right sides of the body.
·         Inability to look upward can be caused by a pineal gland tumor.
·         Lactation.
·         Difficulty in swallowing.
·         Facial weakness or numbness.
·         Vision changes.

Treatment for brain cancer

The treatment for brain tumors depends on the type of tumor, the size of the tumor, the location of the tumor and overall health of the patient. Surgery is the most common treatment to treat brain cancer. Surgery can be combined with other treatments, such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy.

Surgery for brain cancer: -

The surgery is performed with a goal to remove all the traces of cancer without causing damage to the healthy parts of the brain. In some cases, the location of some tumors allows the easy and safe removal of the tumor while in some other cases the tumors located in some areas limits the amount of tumor can be removed. Partial removal of brain cancer can also be beneficial. Mostly benign tumors symptoms can be completely cured by surgical removal of the tumor. Prior to the surgery, the patients are given with steroid drug to relieve the swelling. The patient can also be treated with anticonvulsant drug to relieve or prevent seizures

Radiation therapy for brain cancer: -

To treat radiation therapy high-energy rays are used to kills tumor cells. Radiation therapy stops the cancerous cells from growing and multiplying further. There are two types of radiation therapy external radiation and Internal or implant radiation. External radiation therapy uses a high-energy beam of radiation that targets the tumor. In external radiation, the beam travels through the skull, skin, healthy brain tissue, and other tissues. In internal or implant radiation tiny radioactive capsule is placed inside the tumor itself. The radiation emitted from the capsule which destroys the tumor in the brain.

Chemotherapy for brain cancer: -           

Chemotherapy is the used to treat brain cancer with the use of powerful drugs which kills tumor cells in the brain. In chemotherapy single drug or a combination of drugs are also given some cases to treat brain cancer. This therapy is usually given in cycles to the patients. This cycle consists of a short period of intensive treatment which is followed by a period of rest and recovery. Each of this cycle lasts a few weeks.

Brain cancer treatment in India

World-class medical treatments are available in India for brain cancer at the most affordable costs. Many patients from different countries come to India and avail the medical treatments which have given rise to many medical tourism companies in India. Travcure is one such medical tourism company in India that offers the best deals for the treatment of brain cancer. Travcure helps their patients to find the best surgeon and healthcare facilities in India. Travcure also provides outstanding medical facilities and treatment packages from top healthcare giants like Apollo, Fortis, max at the most affordable costs. The associated surgeons and healthcare facilities are amongst the top most in India. Patients don’t have to wait in long waiting lines with Travcure. Wide ranges of services are also offered by Travcure from accommodation, logistics, food and luxurious visits to exotic locations on request.