Cosmetic Surgery In Goa For Abroad Patients Looking For Low Cost Treatment

What is Cosmetic Surgery?

Cosmetic surgery is also known as plastic surgery or aesthetic surgery. It is actually a blanket term used to describe a number of surgical procedures that are performed to either improve your appearance or to correct the form of your body after any kind of disfiguration.

There are different types of cosmetic surgeries, such as:

• Reconstructive surgery
• Craniofacial surgery
• Hand surgery
• Microsurgery

What are the techniques and procedures used in Cosmetic Surgery?

There are a wide range of techniques and procedures that are used to perform the different types of cosmetic surgeries.

Skin Grafting surgery

The most common type of technique used in skin grafting. These skin grafts can be harvested from various sources, such as:

1. Autografts- These are skin grafts that are harvested from the patient’s own body. In case sufficient amount of tissues cannot be harvested directly from the patient the doctors use cultured sheets of epithelial cells or synthetic compounds such as ‘integra’ that is made from silicone and bovine tendon collagen.
2. Allografts- These are skin grafts that are harvested from either a living donor or from a cadaver.
3. Xenografts- These kinds of skin grafts are harvested from a donor of different species.

Reconstructive surgery

This surgery is used to correct functional abnormalities that are caused due to burns, severe injuries, physical congenital disorders, developmental abnormalities, disease, infection, cancer and tumors. Mostly a reconstructive surgery is used to increase functionality however it is at times used as a cosmetic procedure to improve your appearance.

Reconstructive surgery is generally performed to correct physical abnormalities caused by a facial bone break or fracture, cleft lips and cleft palates, etc.

Tumor removal, scar repair, laceration repair, breast reduction plasty and hand surgery are the most common forms of reconstructive surgeries.

Reconstructive surgery involves the surgeon to use microsurgery to harvest tissue and transfer it to recipient site to cover the defects when there is no availability of local tissue. The surgeon may remove flaps of skin, bone, muscle and fat as required for the surgical procedure and use these to reconnect to the blood supply by stitching arteries and veins that are very minute in size.

Cosmetic surgery

This is a purely aesthetic type of surgical procedure that is performed to improve a person’s appearance through alteration of the features as well as improving signs of aging.

These are the most commonly performed cosmetic surgeries:

1. Abdominoplasty – Also known as ‘tummy tuck’ procedure it is used to reshape the tummy and make it more firm.
2. Mammoplasty – This type contains several different aesthetic surgeries such as breast augmentation using breast implants to make the breasts appear more attractive, reduction mammoplasty is used to reduce the breast size in women with larger than normal breasts and mastopexy that is used to lift sagging breasts.
3. Buttock augmentation – This is a surgery that uses artificial implants to make the buttocks more attractive through skin and fat grafting or tightening the buttocks through removal of excess skin.
4. Lip enhancement – This surgery is used to surgically enhance the attractiveness of lips by making them seem fuller.
5. Rhinoplasty – This cosmetic surgery is used to improve the appearance of the nose through reshaping it.
6. Otoplasty – This surgery is used to reshape the ears.
7. Brachioplasty – This cosmetic surgery is used to remove excess fat from between the underarm and the elbow.
8. Laser resurfacing – Also known as ‘laser skin rejuvenation’ this surgery is used to decrease the depth of the skin pores.
9. Liposuction – Liposuction surgery is used to remove the excess fat deposits from various parts of the body to give contour to the body.

What are the different types of Cosmetic surgery?

The different types of cosmetic surgeries are:

Aesthetic surgery

This is a purely cosmetic type of surgery and is used to improve the appearance of many body parts including the face. This surgery is also reflected in many reconstructive surgical procedures as well.

Burn surgery

This procedure is mostly performed in two separate phases. The ‘acute burn surgery’ is performed immediately after suffering from burn injuries while the ‘reconstructive burn surgery’ is performed after the burn injuries have healed.

Craniofacial surgery

This is sub-divided into pediatric and adult craniofacial surgeries. The pediatric craniofacial surgery mostly includes treatment for congenital abnormalities in the skeletal structure of the face as well as its soft tissues such as skin, muscles and other tissues. Examples of pediatric craniofacial surgeries include cleft lip and cleft palate correction surgeries along with pediatric fractures. Adult craniofacial surgeries are used to treat fractures and perform reconstructive procedures.

Hand surgery

This type of surgery deals with chronic disorders or acute injuries to the hand and wrist as well as birth defects of the hands and other peripheral nerve issues such as carpal tunnel syndrome and brachial plexus injuries.

Microsurgery

This type of surgery mainly deals with reconstruction of missing tissues through transferring a piece of tissue from a donor site and connecting the blood vessels again to the donated tissue. The head and neck reconstruction surgery is the most common example of microsurgery.

Cosmetic surgery in Goa for abroad patients looking for low cost treatment

Goa is known for its vast network of cosmetic specialty hospitals and clinics along with being the chosen destination for winter vacations. The cosmetic clinics and hospitals in Goa have the most modern and latest cosmetic surgery instruments and maintain global-standards of quality regarding treatment and hospitality. Goa sees thousands of abroad patients who come here for cosmetic treatments at a low cost every year.

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Liposuction: Types and Benefits

Liposuction or suction-assisted lipectomy is a type of cosmetic surgery that “slims” and reshapes specific areas of the body by removing excess fat and refining contours of the patient’s body. Liposuction is used for contouring the thighs, hips and buttocks, abdomen and waist, arm, chest, cheeks, chin and neck, calves and ankles. Liposuction may be performed along with other plastic surgery treatments or can be done alone. The patients must keep in mind though, that this procedure is not a solution for obesity and is not a treatment for cellulite (dimpled indents of skin that appear on the thighs, hips or buttocks).

During the procedure, small, narrow, blunt-tipped tubes (known as cannula) are put under your skin through tiny cuts to aim specific fat deposits. Although technical advancements in recent years have made this surgery safer and less agonizing, liposuction is a risky surgical procedure that comes with a painful recovery. The patient might sometimes face serious and fatal complications and thus it is advisable to think thoroughly before deciding on the surgery.

A patient with realistic expectations is an eligible candidate for this type of surgery. He/she must have an overall good health, taut and pliant skin and fat deposits that show no change to adjustments of diet or exercise.

Types of liposuction:

Tumescent liposuction is the most common procedure which involves injecting a medicated solution into the target areas before removal of excess fat. This fluid is a compound of anesthetic drug and an IV salt solution.The drug contracts blood vessels helps reduce loss of blood and decreases bruising and swelling. The super-wet technique is similar but involves injection of fluids during the surgery and takes less time.

Ultrasound-assisted liposuction uses the vibrations of ultrasounds to liquefy the fat deposits making it easier to remove them. It is utilized when the abdomen, sides or the back area is targeted.

Laser-assisted liposuction uses laser to liquefy the fat after which it can be vacuumed out or drained out through small tubes. This technique is used for chin and face areas.

After surgery:

After treatment, the area that was operated on is tightly wrapped to reduce swelling and any further pain. Bandages, tapes, support hose or any other firm fitting material is used depending on the target area. It does not require an overnight stay in the hospital unless a large amount of fat is removed. Fluids may keep draining from the incisions for several day for which antibiotics are prescribed so that any further complications are prevented.

Liposuction is most effective at removing fat in small areas in lesser quantities. But if the patient gains weight again after the surgery then the fatty pockets that were removed previously will most likely reappear. Body contour improves noticeably right after the procedure and might still continue improving for a few months after the swelling recedes.

Common side effects experienced after liposuction are

•       Temporary swelling
•        Bruising
•        Soreness and numbness in the treated areas
•        Baggy and loose skin
•        Scarring and irritated skin where incisions were made

The less common complications are

• Color change
• Uneven skin

Although death is hardly a risk with liposuction, it may happen if large amount of fat is removed or if the patient is obese and has other health related problems. Fat clots or blood clots may form and travel to the lungs resulting into pulmonary embolism. Reaction to the fluids injected at the time of operation might prove fatal.

Most patients are satisfied with the outcome of liposuction. The new body shape will begin to emerge in a few weeks but sometimes it takes longer. The patient can maintain their body by leading a healthier lifestyle involving exercise and a good diet.

You can get more details in this concern by visiting: Travcure Medical Tourism Pvt. Ltd.  

You can send your queries at: info@travcure.com . You can also make a phone call to us at:   +91-8600044116 .

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Joint Replacement Surgery In India

In joint replacement surgery damaged joints are replaced with artificial joints. A joint is where two or more bones come together. In this procedure, the part affected either due to arthritis or trauma, is removed and replaced with prosthesis. The prosthesis is designed to reproduce the movement of a normal and healthy joint.

There are various types of joint replacements such as:-

1. Knee Replacement.
2. Shoulder Joint Replacement.
3. Wrist Joint Replacement.
4. Hip Replacement Surgery.
5. Partial Knee Replacement.

Various types of joint surgeries are performed on patients depending on the type of pain they experience.

Arthroscopy: - Orthopedic surgeons use this technique to fix tears in soft tissues around the knee, hip, shoulder and other joints. In this procedure, specialized instruments and a tiny camera is used to repair the damaged cartilage.

Joint Resurfacing: - In this procedure the surgeons replaces the hip socket with a metal cup and the damaged hip ball is reshaped and capped with a metal, dome-shaped prosthesis.

Arthrodesis: - In this procedure the surgeons use plates or rods to join two or more bones to make a continuous joint. Over the time, these bones grow together and lock the joint in place.  It is generally suggested to the patients who are suffering from severe joint damage or inflammatory arthritis

Osteotomy procedure involves cutting and removing of bone near a damaged joint. This shifts the weight from the damaged area to the undamaged area.

Joint replacement surgeries are recommended by the surgeons when all other modes of treatments have failed to provide the desired results. This surgery is a highly effective way to eliminate joint pain, correcting deformity and treating arthritis.  

In India a large number of orthopedic treatments are available. Hospitals in India are equipped with latest technology and treatments. India has a large pool of orthopedic surgeons who are highly qualified and experienced. Orthopedic treatments in India are available at low prices as compared to any other country. The success rate of joint replacement surgeries in India is very high. 

                

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